Fast Track To Good Credit Rating

Ok, so you've messed up. Maybe you lost a job, made an ill-fated relocation to another city, missed a payment or encountered an unanticipated medical expense. It can happen to anyone! Even if you've suffered a foreclosure, have had multiple charge-offs or late payments, you can have a better credit rating within a year. There are many ways of improving your credit and the good news is that the last year or two is most important in determining your credit score, so you won't be mortally wounded from past mistakes forever.

As of this year, there's a new credit rating model known as "FICO 08." The new model will be more forgiving of people who may have slipped on one payment but are otherwise in good standing. It also eliminates young students who wish to "piggyback" on their parents' good credit by appearing as an authorized user on a credit card. Basically, if you have one major account in delinquency but you also have a number of other accounts in good standing, then your credit score will increase with the new model. However, if you have one major delinquent account and a poor payment history across the board, then your credit score will decline. FICO says a 20-30 point adjustment is likely this year for many borrowers who fall into these categories. Getting your free credit scores from Equifax, Experian and TransUnion is the first step toward developing a reasonable financial plan.

One may think the best credit rating is gained by someone who owes nothing and lives credit-free. However, the best loan candidates are people who have what is known as "good debt" and who continue to pay that debt off in a timely fashion. Mortgages, home equity loans, auto loans and student loans are all considered "good debt." Your investment is likely to increase in value over time and you'll encounter lower interest rates with these debts and you will have the opportunity to show your ability to be a reliable borrower over time. "Bad debt" is considered to be something that costs more than you can afford to purchase on a credit card. Understanding the difference between these two things is the first step in formulating a responsible plan to create clear credit.  Even when you take a no fax payday loan out you are not required to be checked for credit scoring.

Did you know that 60% of your credit rating is based on the activity within the last 24 months? You may be lamenting over those old collection accounts or an old bankruptcy filing, but if you have since gotten back on track, or plan to get back on track, then there is a silver lining for you. Borrowers can eradicate bad credit scores by establishing a short and long term financial plan aimed at mitigating bad debt and maximizing good debt.

Improving credit scores involves avoiding many things. In the order of importance, they are late payments, high credit card balances, closing credit card accounts and having too many in-store charge cards. Late payments carry 35% of the weight in terms of your credit score, so do not take them lightly, even if it's just a store charge card, a cell phone bill or a rent payment. Your credit score can drop by as little as 20 points or more than 100 points, depending on how often you are late and how many accounts you're late on, as well as whether you are 30, 60, 90, or more than 120 days late. Secondly, your credit usage should be no more than 40% of what is offered to you. If your credit line is $1,000, then you should owe no more than $400, and that goes for all lines of credit you have open. If you have any maxed out cards, then pay them down until you hit the 40% mark! Some people think they should close out their accounts to "do the right thing" or "prevent overspending," although this will decrease your overall credit offering and will reflect negatively on you. Instead, work on paying those balances down and once you're finished, aim to purchase one thing a year on those cards to keep them active, and pay them off right away. Lastly, opening and closing store charge cards just to get that 10-15% initial discount is a signal of irresponsible credit behavior and will not result in high scores for your credit.

There are also many things you can do to fix a poor credit rating. To get back on track, the first real step is, of course, paying down your debts. You'll need money to get there, though, so you might have to pick up a second job, find a new job, work more hours or borrow a safety cushion from friends or family. You can't dig out unless you have the funds to do so. Secondly, look at your monthly budget and figure out how much you're willing to spend on all of your debts each month, allowing yourself an emergency fund cushion if you can. Then list your debts from lowest balance to highest balance, or lowest interest to highest interest, and begin by paying all minimum payments, with every extra penny going toward the highest rate balance. Once that one's paid off, go to the next balance. The sooner your debts are paid off, the sooner you can begin thinking about how to improve credit scores.

Once your past debts are paid off, you may want to negotiate your way toward a higher credit rating. If you were a good borrower but missed a payment, often lenders will remove your delinquency if you ask. If you're in larger trouble, then you can ask your lender to "re-age" your account and delete previous delinquencies by making 12 consecutive on-time payments. Some people hire a credit bureau to blitz old blemishes, such as late payments, charge-offs, fraudulent collection items, under-reported/inaccurate credit limits, accounts listed as "settled," "paid derogatory," "paid charge-off" or anything other than "current" or "paid as agreed," accounts listed as "unpaid" if previously settled by bankruptcy or items that are more than seven years old but have not disappeared yet. Good credit scores can't always be negotiated but if you have some of these ugly mishaps on your report, it's worth a try.

While you're trying to improve your credit rating, there are a few common mistakes people make. First, avoid asking a creditor to "lower your credit limit." Some people assume that will mean less temptation to spend, when instead they should be exercising discipline, learning to live within their means and working at reducing the percentage of total credit used. Remember, you want to be using no more than 40% of the credit that's extended to you, so by closing accounts you'll actually magnify your debt. Secondly, don't make any late payments, as the first one always hurts worse, sometimes by as much as 100 points. The subsequent string of late fees don't take off as many points generally, but if you re-establish credit again, the worst thing you can do is to miss a payment. The third mistake is consolidating your accounts, since applying for new credit will take off 5-10 points. Applying for an installment loan will improve credit scores though.

There are some things on your free credit report that you don't need to worry about, as they don't really harm your credit rating. Sometimes, you'll see an incorrect previous address, an outdated employer or a misspelling of your name. Often times, this is just a screw-up by someone in collections or a lender who mixed up the files and isn't worth worrying about. Personal information like that doesn't matter in terms of scoring. Also, don't worry about closing credit inquiries since these have very low point values. In fact, closing out old accounts may actually hurt your credit score because it lowers the amount of credit extended to you.

To get a better credit rating, you may want to call in and ask that new, updated information be added. Lenders like to see that you have steady employment, so including your current employer could be an asset. You can also include your date of birth, checking account and current residence. If your credit report is missing accounts you regularly pay on time, then you can send the credit bureaus recent statements and payment history records to prove you're re-establishing your credit score. You can also use a Chevron credit card to buy gas each month and pay it off in full right away. Short term loans no credit checks are also a way to damage your credit rating is you do not pay the pay back on time.

Following a bankruptcy, foreclosure or bout of unemployment, improving your credit rating could become an obsession. It never feels good to know you've failed at something. If you're really knee-deep in debt, then you may need a credit counselor or debt relief service to help you sort out the mess. For the long-term, you need to renew your way of thinking about debt. Carefully record your monthly spending, writing down all your bills, incoming assets and expenditures. It can be really eye-opening to see where your money is going! Subtract your fixed expenses, such as rent/mortgage, utilities, auto loans, minimum credit payments from your monthly income and use the leftover cash to spread out to your debt. Make a list of your debts and interest rates, then begin paying the highest interest rate off first, while making minimum monthly payments on the rest. Be sure to take advantage of free credit report services each year at www.AnnualCreditReport.com to keep on top of things.